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VEHICLE
FINANCING WORKSHEET
MONTHLY
SPENDING PLAN
1.
Complete Column 1 based on your current situation. Start with your monthly
take-home pay. This is the amount you have left after taxes and other deductions
have been made.
Subtract
the amount you need for savings, monthly expenses and monthly creditor payments.
The
remaining balance is the maximum amount you can afford to put toward the monthly
payment for a vehicle and any new related expenses, like car insurance.
2.
Complete Column 2 based on your new situation. This column will show your new
vehicle payment and adjustments you've made to expenses and credit obligations.
Be sure to adjust any expenses, like vehicle maintenance and insurance expenses,
which might go up or down when you get a new vehicle.
The
remaining balance in Column 2 will indicate whether you can afford the new
vehicle payment and change in expenses projected.
Monthly
Income & Savings |
Current
[1]
|
Revised
[2]
|
Monthly
Take-Home Pay |
$ |
$ |
Savings |
-$ |
-$ |
Monthly
Expenses
Mortgage Payment/Rent |
-$ |
-$ |
Utilities |
-$ |
-$ |
Food |
-$ |
-$ |
Transportation |
-$ |
-$ |
Insurance
(Home, Vehicle, Life) |
-$ |
-$ |
Taxes |
-$ |
-$ |
Clothing |
-$ |
-$ |
Personal |
-$ |
-$ |
Entertainment |
-$ |
-$ |
Gifts
& Contributions |
-$ |
-$ |
Education |
-$ |
-$ |
Credit
Card Payments |
-$ |
-$ |
Other
Creditor Payments |
-$ |
-$ |
Vehicle
Payments |
-$ |
-$ |
Miscellaneous |
-$ |
-$ |
Remaining
Balance: |
=$ |
=$ |
SHOP
FOR THE BEST DEAL WHEN FINANCING A VEHICLE
Take the
time to know and understand all of the terms, conditions and costs to finance a
vehicle before you sign the contract. Review and compare the financing terms
offered by more than one creditor.
|
Creditor
1
|
Creditor
2
|
Creditor
3
|
Negotiated
Price of Vehicle |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Down
Payment |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Extended
Service Contract (Optional)* |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Credit
Insurance (Optional)* |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Guaranteed
Auto Protection (Optional)* |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Other
Optional* Products |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Amount
Financed |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Finance
Rate (APR) |
%
|
%
|
%
|
Finance
Charge |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Length
of Contract in Months |
|
|
|
Number
of Payments |
|
|
|
Monthly
Payment Amount |
$ |
$ |
$ |
*Any
items that are "optional" are not required for the purchase. If you do
not want these items, tell the dealer and do not sign for them.
SAMPLE
COMPARISON
This
example will help you compare the difference in monthly payment amount and the
total payment amount for a 3-year and 5-year credit transaction. Generally,
longer terms mean lower monthly payments and higher finance charges. Make sure
you have enough income available to make the monthly payment by reviewing your
monthly spending plan. You'll also need to factor in the cost of automobile
insurance, which may vary depending upon the type of vehicle.
|
3
Years (36 Months)
|
5
Years (60 Months)
|
Amount
Financed |
$20,000 |
$20,000 |
Contract
Rate (APR) |
8.00% |
8.00% |
Finance
Charges |
$2,562 |
$4,332 |
Monthly
Payment Amount |
$627 |
$406 |
Total
Payments |
$22,562 |
$24,332 |
Down
Payment |
10% |
10% |
Note:
All dollars have been rounded for this illustration. The numbers in this sample
are for example purposes only. Actual finance terms may be different and will
depend on many factors, including your credit worthiness.
Consumer Guides - Automobiles
Lower Auto Insurance Costs
_________________________________
Table of Contents
BEFORE
YOU ARRIVE AT A DEALERSHIP
WHAT
HAPPENS WHEN YOU APPLY FOR FINANCING?
WHAT
INFLUENCES YOUR APR?
WHAT
ABOUT A CO-SIGNER?
SHOULD
I LEASE A VEHICLE?
DETERMINING
HOW MUCH YOU CAN AFFORD
GETTING
A COPY OF YOUR CREDIT REPORT
CONCLUSION
- REVIEW
WORKSHEET
GLOSSARY
Source:
General Services Administration, Pueblo Colorado
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