Single Parent
Adoption:
What You Need to Know
US Department
of Health and Human Services (HHS)
National
Adoption Clearing House
In 1970, if you had gone to an adoption agency as a single
person and applied for a child, you would have, unfortunately, been turned
down—it just wasn't done. In fact, in some States, there were laws
against
single parent adoption. Now, thousands of children in the United States and
other countries are living with single men and women who have chosen to become
parents and who have been given the opportunity to provide a loving permanent
home for a child. In the last 20 years there has been a steady, sizable increase
in the number of single parent adoptions—some people feel that it is the
fastest growing trend in the adoption field. Approximately 25 percent of the
adoptions of children with special needs are by single men and women,1
and it is estimated that about 5 percent of all other adoptions are by single
people. The outlook for single parent adoption is encouraging as it becomes more
widely accepted.
In this fact sheet, we will look at the reasons for the
growing acceptance of single parent adoption and discuss some of the questions
that you, as a prospective adoptive parent may ask as you begin the adoption
process. We will explore, too, some of the issues facing a single adoptive
parent, and learn about the available resources to guide you in this exciting
new venture.
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